Lesser Duckweed is a floating freshwater aquatic
plant, with one, two, three or four leaves each having a single root
hanging in the water. As more leaves grow, the plants divide and become
separate individuals. The root is 1-2 cm long. Leaves are oval, 1-8 mm
long and 0.6-5 mm broad, light green, with three (rarely five) veins
and small air spaces to assist flotation. It reproduces mainly
vegetatively by division. Flowers are rarely produced and measure about
1 mm in diameter, with a cup-shaped membranous scale containing a
single ovule and two stamens. The seed is 1 mm long, ribbed with 8-15
ribs. Birds are important in dispersing it to new sites. The sticky
root enables the plant to adhere to the plumage or feet of birds and
can thereby colonize new ponds. Lesser Duckweed is found in Temperate &
Subtropical regions almost throughout the world.
Identification credit: Sushain Babu
Photographed in Ismailpur, Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Lesser Duckweed is ...